One crucial aspect of the application process is determining who qualifies as a derivative, particularly focusing on spouses.
Who Qualifies as Your Spouse?
In the context of the DV Lottery program, your spouse is defined as your legally married husband or wife. This means you must possess a valid marriage certificate issued by the registrar of marriages in your country. Without this certifying document, individuals in customary marriages—where traditional or cultural practices signify marital status—may need to obtain legal recognition before applying.
Exclusions:
- Girlfriend/Boyfriend: Individuals in non-marital relationships, such as girlfriends or boyfriends, do not qualify as spouses for DV Lottery purposes.
- Cohabiting Partners: Simply living together or cohabiting with a partner does not confer spousal status unless legally married.
- Fiancées: Those engaged to be married (fiancées) are not considered spouses unless the marriage certificate is obtained before the DV Lottery application deadline. Applicants in this category should initially apply as single and update their status upon marriage.
- Polygamous Marriages: In cases of polygamy, only the first legally married wife qualifies as a spouse for DV Lottery purposes. Subsequent spouses are not recognized.
Customary Marriages and Documentation:
For individuals in customary marriages without a formal marriage certificate, it’s essential to follow legal procedures to obtain one before entering the DV Lottery. Applicants can apply as married if they are customarily married but must obtain the marriage certificate before attending the visa interview. This documentation is crucial for proving marital status and eligibility.
Recommendations and Precautions:
When applying for the DV Lottery program, it’s vital to avoid common pitfalls:
- Documentation: Ensure all necessary documentation, including proof of marriage or engagement where applicable, is readily available.
- Accuracy: Provide truthful information regarding marital status to avoid disqualification or visa issues.
- Timeline: Plan ahead if you’re in the process of getting married but haven’t obtained a marriage certificate yet. Apply as single initially and update your status post-marriage.
Conclusion:
Understanding who qualifies as a spouse in the Diversity Visa Lottery is critical for a successful application process. By adhering to the program’s guidelines and ensuring accurate documentation, applicants can maximize their chances of securing a green card for themselves and their eligible dependents.
For further details on adding children as derivatives in the DV Lottery program, stay tuned for the next part of this series. Subscribe for more updates and tips on navigating the Diversity Visa Lottery application process effectively.
